Designing a Biorobotic Wireless Sensor Paradigm for Soil and Crop Monitoring
摘要
This paper introduces a novel biorobotic wireless sensor paradigm designed for advanced soil and crop monitoring in precision agriculture. By integrating bio-inspired sensing—mimicking plant roots and insect antennae—with autonomous mobile robotics, the system achieves real-time, non-invasive environmental assessment. It measures soil moisture, nutrients, temperature, and plant health while intelligently adapting through machine learning. Wireless data transmission supports cloud-based analysis and decision-making. Field trials validate its ability to deliver high-resolution, spatiotemporal insights essential for efficient irrigation, fertilization, and crop care. This paradigm offers a sustainable, adaptive alternative to conventional sensors and sets the stage for biologically inspired, scalable technologies in smart farming. Future developments will expand biosensing diversity and robotic collaboration.