Despite their widespread adoption, contemporary voice assistants remain limited in their ability to handle complex, multi-step interactions, primarily due to their reliance on inflexible, predefined intent-based systems. We introduce Large Action Models (LAMs), an architecture enabling autonomous task execution from natural language through integrated reasoning, perception, and action. Our modular design combines speech-to-text (Whisper), multi-step planning (xLAM), device control (Mobile-MCP), visual feedback (CogVLM), and safety mechanisms to convert free-form speech into contextually-aware device actions. LAMs achieve flexible task automation through continuous perception-driven replanning, adapting to changing conditions and maintaining cross-application context. This work establishes the foundation for LAMs, proposes a novel modular architecture, and explores how perception-action loops enable task automation beyond current assistant limitations.

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Toward Human-Level Task Automation with Large Action Models

  • Keane Scouton Crasto,
  • A. Priyadharshini

摘要

Despite their widespread adoption, contemporary voice assistants remain limited in their ability to handle complex, multi-step interactions, primarily due to their reliance on inflexible, predefined intent-based systems. We introduce Large Action Models (LAMs), an architecture enabling autonomous task execution from natural language through integrated reasoning, perception, and action. Our modular design combines speech-to-text (Whisper), multi-step planning (xLAM), device control (Mobile-MCP), visual feedback (CogVLM), and safety mechanisms to convert free-form speech into contextually-aware device actions. LAMs achieve flexible task automation through continuous perception-driven replanning, adapting to changing conditions and maintaining cross-application context. This work establishes the foundation for LAMs, proposes a novel modular architecture, and explores how perception-action loops enable task automation beyond current assistant limitations.