Voids in materials, whether introduced unintentionally during manufacturing or intentionally for specific applications, can significantly alter mechanical behavior. This study presents a method for modeling the elastic response of multibody systems containing voids by combining the finite element method with an alternative analytical mechanics approach based on Maggi’s equations. Compared to classical Lagrange’s equations, Maggi’s formalism simplifies the derivation of motion equations for elastic multibody systems, particularly under nonholonomic constraints, reducing computational effort without compromising accuracy. The approach is demonstrated on a rectangular bar with void fractions from 1 to 4%, showing that even the small void content can markedly affect displacements and mechanical properties. The proposed methodology provides an efficient framework for predicting the behavior of complex materials with microstructural irregularities, offering practical insights for engineering applications where voids influence performance and durability.

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Models for the Study of Elastic Multibody Systems with Voids

  • Maria Luminița Scutaru,
  • Polidor Bratu,
  • Radu Georgian Popescu,
  • Călin Itu

摘要

Voids in materials, whether introduced unintentionally during manufacturing or intentionally for specific applications, can significantly alter mechanical behavior. This study presents a method for modeling the elastic response of multibody systems containing voids by combining the finite element method with an alternative analytical mechanics approach based on Maggi’s equations. Compared to classical Lagrange’s equations, Maggi’s formalism simplifies the derivation of motion equations for elastic multibody systems, particularly under nonholonomic constraints, reducing computational effort without compromising accuracy. The approach is demonstrated on a rectangular bar with void fractions from 1 to 4%, showing that even the small void content can markedly affect displacements and mechanical properties. The proposed methodology provides an efficient framework for predicting the behavior of complex materials with microstructural irregularities, offering practical insights for engineering applications where voids influence performance and durability.