The chapter outlines the state of citizen participation in Czechia, showing efforts at both national and local levels to enhance democratic governance. While national-level involvement exists—mainly through indirect mechanisms like RIA consultations with NGOs—participation became a strategic goal only recently. However, guidance rather than coordination prevails, making local-level practices particularly significant. The legal framework remains minimal, offering limited avenues for public involvement, primarily via access to information and spatial planning consultations. A more comprehensive approach is needed. Citizen participation has not been widely researched as a general topic, though participatory budgeting has gained some attention. Despite its history in Czechia, participatory budgeting lacks a national legal framework, leading to varied practices. Municipalities typically allocate only a small portion of their budgets to these initiatives. Nevertheless, such practices can stimulate public interest, as they are project-specific and thus appealing. Some cities also engage citizens in strategic planning, usually on a voluntary basis. Again, these efforts lack national coordination or standardized guidance.