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The circular economy transforms the supply chain by introducing three types of feedback loops that operationalize the 10 action levers of circularity. This model aims to preserve the use value of artefacts (products or components or materials) and limit the extraction of new resources, while reducing environmental impact. The control of these circular flows, which are more complex and uncertain than those in linear approach, requires an adapted and decentralized logistics organization capable of real time adjustments. Adopting a holonic approach for controlling the circular supply chain seeks to maximize both the profitability and lifespan of artefacts through self-organized and multicriteria approach.

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Holonic Self-Organized and Multicriteria Control of the Circular Supply Chain

  • 会议论文

  • 发表日期：

    2026年

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  • Fouzia Ounnar,
  • Patrick Pujo,
  • François-Michel Lambert

摘要

The circular economy transforms the supply chain by introducing three types of feedback loops that operationalize the 10 action levers of circularity. This model aims to preserve the use value of artefacts (products or components or materials) and limit the extraction of new resources, while reducing environmental impact. The control of these circular flows, which are more complex and uncertain than those in linear approach, requires an adapted and decentralized logistics organization capable of real time adjustments. Adopting a holonic approach for controlling the circular supply chain seeks to maximize both the profitability and lifespan of artefacts through self-organized and multicriteria approach.