This paper explores the transformative potential of blockchain technology in addressing established inefficiencies in waste management systems within Less Developed Countries (LDCs). The research highlights four main obstacles for adopting blockchain: lack of preparation within organizations, weak rules and management systems, major financial and technology limitations, and low levels of public knowledge and involvement. Despite these limitations, the distinctive attributes of blockchain, such as transparency, traceability, immutability, and smart contract automation, are essential tools for enhancing accountability, increasing data reliability, and reducing operational costs associated with waste. This paper presents a conceptual framework designed to address the socioeconomic background and infrastructural realities of LDCs. The framework provides governments, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and commercial partners with a strategic roadmap. It also emphasizes the essential components and relationships required for seamless blockchain integration. The concept aims to enhance waste management systems by prioritizing real-time data sharing, distributed networks, and incentive-based involvement, therefore increasing safety, transparency, and efficiency. Ultimately, this paper contributes to the broader discussion on digital innovation in overlooked sectors and sustainable development.