Dynamic Design Feedback Mechanism of Highway Slope Engineering Based on Real-Time Monitoring Data
摘要
This investigation addresses the gap between sophisticated monitoring systems and their application in outdated static designs by incorporating real-time feedback into highway slope engineering. Translation of monitoring data into design change recommendations is achieved through Bayesian updating, hierarchical threshold evaluations, machine learning, and pattern recognition. A comprehensive monitoring system was deployed in several case studies, resulting in displacements over 34% lower than traditional methods and cost savings averaging 22.7%. The framework improved predictive modeling accuracy to 91.3% and reduced lead time from 18.6 h to 6.2 h for potentially unstable conditions. This approach shifts slope engineering from a static, deterministic methodology to an adaptive, data-augmented framework that enhances highway infrastructure's resilience, safety, and sustainability.