GA-CNN Framework for GWAS-Based T2D Prediction
摘要
This paper presents a novel hybrid framework that uniquely integrates a genetic algorithm (GA) for high-dimensional feature selection with a convolutional neural network (CNN) for interaction-aware classification in Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) data. Our approach addresses the critical challenges of high dimensionality and computational inefficiency in traditional GWAS methods. Validated on the DIAGRAM consortium’s Type 2 Diabetes dataset comprising 10,000 samples and 500,000 SNPs, our method achieves 90.1% prediction accuracy with 0.9 AUC-ROC, significantly outperforming conventional approaches. The framework reduces feature dimensionality by 90% while maintaining superior classification performance, demonstrating its potential as a scalable solution for large-scale GWAS analysis in medical research. \(\dots \)