Split, Unlearn, Merge: Leveraging Data Attributes for More Effective Unlearning in LLMs
摘要
This chapter considers the use of attributes of unlearning data to enhance unlearning performance. It studies a framework called “SPlit, UNlearn, MerGE” (Spunge), which splits unlearning data into subsets based on the values of a selected attribute, unlearns each subset separately, and merges the unlearned models. Spunge can be used with any unlearning method to amplify its effectiveness. We empirically demonstrate such improvements for two recent unlearning methods, reducing undesirable behaviors and hazardous knowledge in two popular LLMs.