The Russian-Ukrainian conflict has underscored the increasing significance of cyber warfare in contemporary military engagements. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of cyberattacks linked to the conflict, drawing on a dataset of 3255 incidents recorded by the CyberPeace Institute between 2022 and 2023. The research used statistical methodologies to examine these attacks, including cross-tabulation and Chi-square tests. The varying threat levels of different groups of countries suggest that cyberattacks are not only aimed at disrupting systems but also at long-term strategic interests. The results emphasize the strategic role of geopolitical factors and NATO membership in influencing the nature and frequency of cyberattacks. NATO member states experienced a higher incidence of accessibility-related threats, whereas non-NATO countries faced a more diverse range of attack types. The results show that cyberattacks follow a targeted strategy shaped by the geopolitical situation and NATO membership. The observed patterns underline the importance of protecting critical infrastructure and the need for targeted cyber defense strategies.