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This chapter provides a comprehensive exploration of mathematical morphology and its application to digital image processing. It begins by highlighting the limitations of traditional filters such as the median filter, which lack control over the preservation of specific geometric structures. Morphological operations overcome this by employing a structuring element, a shape model that enables the controlled manipulation of image components according to their size and form.

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Morphological Operations

  • 章节

  • 发表日期：

    2026年

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  • Erik Cuevas,
  • Alma Nayeli Rodriguez-Vazquez,
  • Beatriz A. Rivera-Aguilar,
  • Jesús A. López-Luquín,
  • Carlos Guzmán-Rosales

摘要

This chapter provides a comprehensive exploration of mathematical morphology and its application to digital image processing. It begins by highlighting the limitations of traditional filters such as the median filter, which lack control over the preservation of specific geometric structures. Morphological operations overcome this by employing a structuring element, a shape model that enables the controlled manipulation of image components according to their size and form.