Human-Guided AI: Designing Prompts in LLM for Effective Human-Computer Collaboration
摘要
The rise of large language models (LLMs) has highlighted the importance of prompt engineering as a crucial technique for optimizing model outputs. While experimentation with various prompting methods, such as Few-shot, Chain-of-Thought, and role-based techniques, has yielded promising results, these advancements remain fragmented across academic papers, posts and anecdotal experimentation. The lack of a single, unified resource to consolidate the field’s knowledge impedes the progress of both research and practical application. This paper argues for the creation of an overarching framework that synthesizes existing methodologies into a cohesive overview for practitioners. Using a design-based research approach, we present a structured framework resulting from an extensive literature review on prompt engineering that captures current knowledge and expertise. By combining the conceptual foundations and practical strategies identified in prompt engineering, the canvas provides a practical approach for leveraging the potential of Large Language Models. It is primarily designed as a learning resource for pupils, students and employees, offering a structured introduction to prompt engineering. The framework provides a solid foundation for systematically designing AI Agents and Custom GPTs with essential information. This work aims to contribute to the growing discourse on prompt engineering by establishing a unified methodology for researchers and providing guidance for practitioners. It also indicates that certain information elements remain essential to Human-Computer Interaction, even if prompt engineering techniques are integrated or become obsolete.