In the rapid development of digitization and intelligence, the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage is facing new opportunities and challenges, and Jingdezhen celadon and white porcelain, as a treasure of Chinese ceramic culture, was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2006, and its inheritance status is severe. This paper focuses on the application of artificial intelligence in the protection and inheritance of Jingdezhen celadon and white porcelain culture, discusses the relevant technical basis, application status and adaptability, analyzes the problems of technical adaptation, cultural understanding bias, data quality and safety hazards, as well as the disconnection between talents and application, and puts forward targeted strategies, including increasing investment in technical research and development, building interdisciplinary teams, improving the data management system, and reforming the education and training system, etc., aiming to provide more opportunities for the protection and inheritance of Jingdezhen celadon and white porcelain culture. System, etc., aiming to provide new ideas for the protection and inheritance of Jingdezhen celadon and white porcelain culture and promote its innovative development in the new era.