Climate changeClimate change is increasingly impacting forest resources in the Eastern HimalayaEastern Himalayas region and posing significant threats to the traditional livelihoodsLivelihood of the local TibetanTibetan peopleTibetan peoples, whose survival is closely tied to these resources. Over generations, the TibetansTibetan have developed traditional knowledgeTraditional knowledge of forest resource managementForest resource management, encompassing observation, classification, utilization, protection, and a spiritual connection to the forest. However, in the context of contemporary climate changeClimate change, this knowledge is undergoing substantial transformation. It is adapting dynamically to help the TibetanTibetan peopleTibetan peoples respond to the evolving impacts of climate changeClimate change. Although traditional knowledgeTraditional knowledge and forest management practices form only a localized adaptation strategyAdaptation strategies for the TibetanTibetan communities in the Eastern HimalayaEastern Himalayas, these strategies carry global relevance in addressing the broader effects of climate changeClimate change on indigenous populations. The value of traditional knowledgeTraditional knowledge, the mechanisms of multi-stakeholder cooperation, and the crucial role of womenWomen in these practices provide valuable insights that can inform climate adaptation strategiesAdaptation strategies for indigenous peoples worldwide.