This chapter explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in rehabilitating and monitoring orthopedic trauma patients. AI-powered systems can offer personalized rehabilitation plans, predictive analytics, and enhanced patient monitoring. This technology may provide unprecedented support in both clinical and remote settings. By integrating wearable technology, remote patient monitoring, and computer vision, AI enables real-time feedback and precise tracking of patient progress, facilitating early intervention for potential complications. The chapter further examines the benefits of these systems in improving patient outcomes and reducing healthcare costs, as well as addressing ethical, legal, and technical challenges in their widespread implementation. This overview highlights AI’s potential to reshape orthopedic rehabilitation to make care more effective, accessible, and patient-centered.