Pose estimation plays a pivotal role in robotics, augmented reality (AR), and human-computer interaction. This survey presents a comprehensive review of recent developments in 2D and 3D human and hand pose estimation techniques. We categorize the literature based on monocular, multi-view, depth-based, and mesh-based methods, highlighting the advantages and trade-offs of each. We also examine domain-specific applications in healthcare, telemedicine, and robotics, and identify major challenges such as occlusion, domain adaptation, and real-time processing. Finally, we discuss future directions, including self-supervised learning, sensor fusion, and explainability. This work aims to guide future research and inform the development of robust, generalizable pose estimation systems.

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A Comprehensive Survey of Computer Vision-Based Pose Estimation for Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches

  • Mohamed Hadid,
  • Muhammad Abid

摘要

Pose estimation plays a pivotal role in robotics, augmented reality (AR), and human-computer interaction. This survey presents a comprehensive review of recent developments in 2D and 3D human and hand pose estimation techniques. We categorize the literature based on monocular, multi-view, depth-based, and mesh-based methods, highlighting the advantages and trade-offs of each. We also examine domain-specific applications in healthcare, telemedicine, and robotics, and identify major challenges such as occlusion, domain adaptation, and real-time processing. Finally, we discuss future directions, including self-supervised learning, sensor fusion, and explainability. This work aims to guide future research and inform the development of robust, generalizable pose estimation systems.