Prediction of Hydrocarbon “Sweet Spots” Through Systematic Study Tight Oil Reservoir Quality
摘要
Systematic investigation of micropore structures and diagenesis in tight reservoirs provides critical insights for hydrocarbon sweet spot prediction. This study examines the Chang-7 tight oil reservoir in the western Ordos Basin, integrating core samples, thin sections, SEM, XRD, mercury intrusion, and well logging data to identify key reservoir quality controls. Key findings reveal: (1) Median pore-throat radius and sorting coefficient exhibit the strongest sensitivity to reservoir quality; (2) High ductile component content in Chang-7 drives intense compaction; (3) Quartz cementation positively correlates with feldspar dissolution pores (R2 = 0.82); (4) Chlorite-coated sandstones show 12–18% higher porosity preservation due to inhibited quartz overgrowth; (5) Bimodal dissolution (feldspar + carbonate minerals) enhances reservoir porosity by 3.5–5.2% points.