Digital transformation has become a fundamental pillar of business success. Across all sectors, digital and information technology trends are being used to facilitate, support and improve processes. In the oil and gas industry, for example, disruptive technologies are changing the way processes are carried out, from using artificial intelligence to analyze operations to virtualizing entire oil fields. In Colombia, however, there is little or no documentation on digital transformation in this industry. As a result, there is a lack of knowledge about the technologies implemented and the benefits that their implementation brings. This research, based on a literature review and a series of interviews with industry experts in the country, seeks to identify the current and potential benefits that the use of technology trends can bring to oil and gas companies in Colombia.