Fundamentals of Wind Energy
摘要
TheseWind notesWind energy coverEnergy the fundamental aspects ofWind energy windWind energyEnergy conversion, thePuerto Rico development of the industry, and the basic operations of windWind turbinesWind turbines and windWind farmsWind farm. After a brief review of the historical development of offshore windWind, the notes review the basic aerodynamic aspects of windWind energy energyEnergy conversion. These include the one-dimensional momentum theory, which permits to derive a theoretical efficiency limit of the conversion process, and the blade element momentum theory, which provides a design methodology to approach such limit. Next, some considerations are given on the operational aspects of maintaining such an optimal aerodynamic efficiency in the field, with a description of the typical turbine control system, and the adjustments that are necessary when turbines are clustered in windWind farmsWind farm.