Scholarlink

The Fifth-Generation (5G) technology operates in the microwave and millimeter-wave band (30–300 GHz), offering significant advantages over previous generations in terms of data rates, geographical coverage, spectrum availability, latency, multi-application support, and energy efficiency. A dedicated frequency band has been allocated globally for 5G deployment. However, due to the inverse relationship between frequency and wavelength, 5G signals have shorter wavelengths than those in 3G and 4G, which operate in the lower microwave region. This results in increased fading and absorption, degrading system performance. To mitigate these challenges, Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) technology has gained attention, as it employs multiple antennas to reduce multipath fading and enhance channel capacity. However, implementing MIMO introduces design complexities, including mutual coupling effects. This survey paper presents a comprehensive analysis of various MIMO antenna design approaches and advanced mutual coupling reduction techniques to optimize key performance parameters such as Envelope Correlation Coefficient (ECC) and Channel Capacity Loss (CCL) for 5G communication.

错误：搜索内容不能为空，请输入英文关键词
错误：关键词超出字数限制，请精简
高级检索

A Brief Study on MIMO Antenna Design and Isolation Enhancement Techniques for 5G Communications

  • 会议论文

  • 发表日期：

    2026年

查看全文
  • M. Jyothirmai,
  • T. Tirupal

摘要

The Fifth-Generation (5G) technology operates in the microwave and millimeter-wave band (30–300 GHz), offering significant advantages over previous generations in terms of data rates, geographical coverage, spectrum availability, latency, multi-application support, and energy efficiency. A dedicated frequency band has been allocated globally for 5G deployment. However, due to the inverse relationship between frequency and wavelength, 5G signals have shorter wavelengths than those in 3G and 4G, which operate in the lower microwave region. This results in increased fading and absorption, degrading system performance. To mitigate these challenges, Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) technology has gained attention, as it employs multiple antennas to reduce multipath fading and enhance channel capacity. However, implementing MIMO introduces design complexities, including mutual coupling effects. This survey paper presents a comprehensive analysis of various MIMO antenna design approaches and advanced mutual coupling reduction techniques to optimize key performance parameters such as Envelope Correlation Coefficient (ECC) and Channel Capacity Loss (CCL) for 5G communication.