The increasing demand for sustainable energy solutions has driven interest in harnessing renewable resources such as solar energy for biomass conversion processes. One promising approach is integrating solar thermal energy into thermochemical pyrolysis, a process that converts biomass into bio-oil, syngas, and biochar. Pyrolysis, an endothermic reaction, typically requires substantial heat input, traditionally supplied by fossil fuels. By utilizing solar thermal energy, the carbon footprint of biomass conversion can be significantly reduced, enhancing the environmental sustainability of the process. This study aims to explore the potential of solar-assisted pyrolysis as a sustainable pathway for biofuel production, with a particular focus on the integration of solar heat to improve energy efficiency and reduce emissions. The results highlight the viability of solar thermal energy in driving pyrolysis reactions, demonstrating its potential to produce valuable outputs such as bio-oil, syngas, and biochar, while also offering a solution to waste management challenges. This research provides a foundation for further exploration into the optimization and scalability of solar-assisted pyrolysis, offering insights into its broader applications for sustainable energy production and waste valorization.