Nanotechnologies for Restoration. Possible Applications for the Conservation of Mosaics of the Engineering Faculty of Luigi Cosenza in Naples
摘要
This study explores the potential applications of nanotechnologies for the conservation of 20th-century mosaic surfaces, focusing on the challenges in preserving prominent examples of modern Neapolitan architecture. The complexity of restoring decorative architectural surfaces from this period requires careful consideration in selecting innovative nanomaterials for preservation. While recent advancements in composite materials have expanded options for structural reinforcement, experiments with nanomaterials hold promise for enhancing restoration opportunities for artistic and decorative assets. Within this framework, the paper will explore the feasibility of utilizing nanomaterials for restoring the adorned surfaces of the Faculty of Engineering in Piazzale Tecchio, Naples, a complex designed by architects Luigi Cosenza, Michele Pagano, Marcello Picone, and Luigi Tocchetti between 1955 and 1970. Currently, a restoration study is underway for the decorative surfaces of this site, led by Professor Renata Picone in collaboration with the research group from the Department of Architecture and guidance from the Opificio delle Pietre Dure in Florence. This collaboration highlights the necessity of interdisciplinary knowledge exchange and specialized expertise in the restoration of such cultural artifacts.