Smart factory research has primarily concentrated on the manufacturing sector, without taking the building sector into closer consideration. Combining these two ventures can lead to a variety of synergies to minimize the CO2 emissions of existing buildings. By producing facade and roof panels on an industrial scale for energetic refurbishments, Construction 4.0 and prefabrication can make a significant contribution to achieving climate targets. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to identify, how data of a virtual building can be used in procurement logistics of a smart factory. To achieve this, this paper follows a case study analysis. At the beginning, the procedure of developing a virtual building model is described. This is followed by the design of the inbound workflows of a smart factory in the construction industry. The findings demonstrate how the information from virtual building models can be leveraged to control procurement processes of a smart factory.