Using Artificial Intelligence for Identification of Disaster Tweets with an Improved Deep Learning Approach
摘要
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers astonishing capabilities, with current achievement in using human experience at different phases of classical building. Only when AI actively collaborates with humans to co-create solutions as part of its intelligence will it reach its full potential. This study can use data convergence to combine AI simulation and human intelligence to increase decision-making as well as create a capability like to “teaming intelligence.“ The study of information extraction from tweets employs several techniques. It can comprehend human words and sentences due to Natural Language Processing (NLP), a subfield of AI. NLP blends statistical, deep learning (DL) as well as machine learning (ML) models with rule-based human language modelling. The goal of this study is to use NLP and pipelines for disaster tweet classification. Since tweets are by their very nature largely unstructured, text pre-processing—which entails eliminating unnecessary and extraneous words from the tweets—is a crucial step in the process. Text pre-processing, feature extraction, and modelling are all processes in the NLP pipeline. This use a TF-IDF vectorizer for pre-processing, which encompasses tokenization, stop word removal, tokenization, and feature extraction. To assess the data based on tweets, this work makes use of a hybrid classifier and compares with several ML and DL classification techniques. The proposed approach incorporates a hybrid classifier, comparing its performance against several ML and DL techniques. This study provides insights into optimizing NLP pipelines for real-world applications by evaluating the classifiers’ effectiveness on disaster-related tweet data.