Complete Pareto Front of the Biobjective Minimum Length Minimum Risk Spanning Trees Problem
摘要
We analyze in details the biobjective minimum spanning trees (MSTs) problem in the case in which the first objective function is a linear one (minimum length) and the second objective function is a non-linear bottleneck (minimum risk). We propose an exact method that constructs the complete Pareto front of the problem with computational complexity \(O(\beta (m + \alpha n \lg {n}))\) , where n and m are the sizes of the input network, \(\alpha \) is a relatively small parameter, and \(\beta \) depends on the number of MST in the original network and its restricted versions that are calculated on each iteration. As a part of our solution, we propose an efficient exact algorithm that constructs all MSTs for the single-objective linear problem that is based on a modification of the Prim’s algorithm. The proposed modification relies on a greedy property that is proved mathematically. We provide detailed proofs of the correctness of the proposed algorithms, and we also illustrate them with numerical examples.