It is established that digitalization determines the method of organizing production, focused on achieving ecological and economic optimum with the basic component of climate neutrality in the use of resource potential while maintaining acceptable levels of profitability through automation and robotization of processes and systems in the commodity crop production sector. It is emphasized that the commodity crop production sector has one of the most powerful potentials for the implementation of digitalization, which opens the way to restoration and preservation of agricultural resource potential and further increase the resilience of agricultural landscapes to anthropogenic loads. On this basis and considering the previous authors’ works, a structural and logical scheme for implementing digitalization of commodity crop production monitoring is proposed as a complexly systematical approach for optimization monitoring. Indicated allows minimizing the level of anthropogenic load of this economy branch on the agro-ecosystem. It is substantiated that the intensification of monitoring on new principles with the correct selection of key nodes and components of the agricultural production cycle, which is set out in the analysis of the structure of the proposed scheme, can ensure the achievement of an ecological and economic optimum. The final effect of implementing digitalization of monitoring of crop production is in contribution to achieving climate neutrality, but also to solving a higher-level problem - the transition to an environmentally friendly economy. These aspects determine the novelty of the proposed approach, which can play a positive role in the implementation of environmentally stabilizing programs and strategies formed by politicians and decision-makers.