In the paper, we are interested in explainable deep learning (XDL) systems. In general, deep learning models have a sequential structure of layers. Therefore, we propose to use rough set flow graphs to model the information flow between layers. Information consists of artifacts generated by individual layers. Artifacts can be interpreted (if possible) visually or linguistically. The operation of the proposed approach is illustrated with an example of a deep learning classification model for image recognition of handwritten digits from the MNIST data set.

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A Framework for Explainable Deep Learning Systems Based on Rough Set Flow Graphs

  • Krzysztof Pancerz,
  • Piotr Kulicki,
  • Andrzej Burda,
  • Jaromir Sarzyński

摘要

In the paper, we are interested in explainable deep learning (XDL) systems. In general, deep learning models have a sequential structure of layers. Therefore, we propose to use rough set flow graphs to model the information flow between layers. Information consists of artifacts generated by individual layers. Artifacts can be interpreted (if possible) visually or linguistically. The operation of the proposed approach is illustrated with an example of a deep learning classification model for image recognition of handwritten digits from the MNIST data set.