The chapter analyzes the tendency to rebuild the state’s modern economic policy in order to increase its competitiveness by increasing the share of science-intensive products. It has been proven that the development of information technologies is of great importance for the successful implementation of innovations in the domestic economy, which is a driver of labor productivity growth, which, accordingly, affects the decrease in the economic efficiency of manufactured products. The development and effective management of innovative activities is a necessary condition for the long-term development of innovative enterprises. Commercialization of the results of the assessment of innovative activity is considered in three aspects: business (technology), product and project, each of which has both regulatory and legal, organizational and informational features. Also, the criteria by which transfer conditions are evaluated have both a common assessment: the term, place, subjects and economic effect of the selected terms of purchase and sale, and different ones depending on the type of innovative activity. Based on the use of various types of innovations, the innovative development of the economy is the main source of scientific, technical and social progress. Today, science, education, knowledge, information, technologies, and innovations are becoming the defining spheres of the development of society and the state.