Forecasting Air Quality: A Comprehensive Survey of Air Pollution Prediction Methods and Applications
摘要
Air pollution poses a severe global threat to public health, the environment, and societal wellbeing. This survey paper undertakes an extensive examination of the diverse methods employed for predicting air pollution levels, from sophisticated computational methods like machine learning and deep learning techniques to conventional statistical models like multiple linear regression. The paper elucidates the strengths, limitations, and comparative performance of the various methods, aiming to provide insights into their efficacy and potential for advancing air quality forecasting capabilities. Moreover, it also focuses on the future directions outlined in the survey, such as enhancing model interpretability, integrating advanced technologies, implementing real-time monitoring systems, fostering cross-disciplinary collaboration, and emphasizing the health impacts of air pollution. By addressing these challenges and embracing the suggested future directions, advancements in air pollution prediction methods can lead to more accurate forecasts, informed decision-making, and improved public health outcomes.