This study examines the integration of information and communication technologies (ICT) in small-scale fisheries in Sánchez Magallanes, Tabasco, highlighting their impact on fishing activities and the limitations encountered. Using a qualitative methodology based on surveys, participant observation, and focus groups, the research identifies levels of digital literacy among fishers operating in lagoon, coastal, and offshore zones. Fishers utilize tools such as mobile phones, GPS devices, and echo sounders to enhance safety, identify fishing spots, and facilitate communication. Despite the perceived benefits, barriers persist, including poor infrastructure, limited connectivity, and resistance to technological change due to concerns over the potential loss of critical information. Offshore fishers exhibit more advanced levels of technological integration, while those in lagoon and coastal areas show more basic usage patterns. The classification of digital literacy levels reveals limited progress, underscoring the importance of promoting skills such as content creation and strategic analysis. The study highlights the importance of enhancing technological infrastructure and offering targeted training to boost the competitiveness and sustainability of small-scale fisheries in the region, while also mitigating the adverse effects of the oil industry on fishing areas.