Robotics have been at the forefront of technological applications in healthcare Over the past 20 years, this technology has undergone significant expansion, resulting in enhanced precision, improved accuracy, and the groundbreaking ability to perform teleoperations. These advancements, however, would not have been possible without the support of robust telecommunication and network infrastructures. These supporting technologies ensure seamless connectivity and reliability during remote procedures. Despite its widespread implementation in some Asian and western countries, this industry remains at its infancy in developing countries. This article explores the use of surgical robotics in the context of developing countries, with a particular focus on Morocco. It examines the current state of the technology, potential applications, and presents a groundbreaking pilot case where a telesurgery was successfully performed in Morocco by a surgical team based in China. Finally, the article outlines a roadmap for future implementations of robotics in the surgical field in Morocco.