This paper focusses on ontological disputes that seem to have reached a stalemate, in that all the ontological theories competing in them explain the same data while facing equivalent losses of simplicity—whether in the ontology or in the ideology. Plus, no further evidence, or considerations regarding the priority of ontological or ideological simplicity, seem forthcoming. After reviewing a number of options as to the significance of such stalemates, a view called “Veritic Metaontological Pluralism” is explored, whereby all the theories involved in the stalemate are true.

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Ontological Disputes, Stalemates and Metaontological Pluralism

  • Delia Belleri

摘要

This paper focusses on ontological disputes that seem to have reached a stalemate, in that all the ontological theories competing in them explain the same data while facing equivalent losses of simplicity—whether in the ontology or in the ideology. Plus, no further evidence, or considerations regarding the priority of ontological or ideological simplicity, seem forthcoming. After reviewing a number of options as to the significance of such stalemates, a view called “Veritic Metaontological Pluralism” is explored, whereby all the theories involved in the stalemate are true.