The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and nanotechnology offers significant potential to enhance the understanding and development of nanoparticles, particularly silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), which are pivotal in fields like biomedicine, electronics, and environmental remediation. This study demonstrates the use of neural networks to predict the absorbance of AgNPs across different concentrations, utilizing a dataset enriched by UV-Visible spectroscopy measurements. A custom-designed neural network, featuring a dual-layer architecture and ReLU activation, was trained on interpolated spectral data spanning various concentrations. The network achieved a near-perfect R2 score of 0.9898247, indicating exceptional accuracy in predicting absorbance values that align closely with experimental data. This predictive model not only reduces the need for extensive empirical testing, but also significantly enhances the efficiency of nanoparticle research and development. By enabling rapid and accurate predictions of AgNPs’ optical properties, this approach could revolutionize nanoparticle synthesis and application, setting a new standard in the integration of AI within nanotechnology and material sciences. This study not only advances the application of neural networks in predictive modeling, but also underscores the transformative potential of AI in accelerating scientific discovery and innovation in nanoparticle technology.

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Predicting Absorbance for Different Concentration of AgNPs Using Artificial Neural Network

  • Leo Benolić,
  • Safi Ur Rehman Qamar,
  • Lemana Spahić,
  • Nenad Filipović

摘要

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and nanotechnology offers significant potential to enhance the understanding and development of nanoparticles, particularly silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), which are pivotal in fields like biomedicine, electronics, and environmental remediation. This study demonstrates the use of neural networks to predict the absorbance of AgNPs across different concentrations, utilizing a dataset enriched by UV-Visible spectroscopy measurements. A custom-designed neural network, featuring a dual-layer architecture and ReLU activation, was trained on interpolated spectral data spanning various concentrations. The network achieved a near-perfect R2 score of 0.9898247, indicating exceptional accuracy in predicting absorbance values that align closely with experimental data. This predictive model not only reduces the need for extensive empirical testing, but also significantly enhances the efficiency of nanoparticle research and development. By enabling rapid and accurate predictions of AgNPs’ optical properties, this approach could revolutionize nanoparticle synthesis and application, setting a new standard in the integration of AI within nanotechnology and material sciences. This study not only advances the application of neural networks in predictive modeling, but also underscores the transformative potential of AI in accelerating scientific discovery and innovation in nanoparticle technology.