Is Extended Reality a Game Changer in Orthopedics? What Are Advantages and Why One Should Start Using It?
摘要
Modern technologies, including Mixed Reality (MR), Virtual Reality (VR), and Augmented Reality (AR), are revolutionizing orthopedic surgery by enhancing both preoperative strategies and intraoperative navigation, as well as improving surgical education. MR facilitates the overlay of 3D anatomical models onto patients, which enhances visualization, enables precise navigation, and minimizes the risk of errors during intricate surgeries involving the spine and joints. These innovative tools optimize surgical workflows, potentially reducing both the duration of operations and associated costs while helping to alleviate patient anxiety through clearer communication and education. VR and AR have significantly enriched surgical training, creating immersive platforms where trainees can hone their skills on detailed 3D models, thereby enhancing their comprehension of spatial relationships and procedural nuances without being constrained by traditional resources. Although the initial investment in MR technology may be substantial, its capability for personalized patient care and the likelihood of greater future availability make it a promising asset for the evolution of orthopedic practices. As ongoing research progresses, the integration of MR and similar technologies into surgical procedures is expected to expand, leading to improved patient outcomes and broader applications in orthopedic care.