This chapter analyzes long-standing racial disparities within the United States’ legal system, focusing on the motivations for justice across Black communities. Building on the work presented at the 71st Annual Nebraska Symposium for Justice, the chapter explores the complex dynamics between individual and collective motivations, institutional frameworks, and societal norms that shape legal outcomes. Acknowledging the deep-rooted historical trauma and systemic racism faced by Black, Latino, and Indigenous populations, underscoring the unbalanced impact at every stage of the legal process, it calls for re-evaluating the entrenched inequities across legal institutions, highlighting the pressing need for transformative change. Further, the chapter explores the impact of structural racism, suggesting that racial disparities in law are not merely an effect of personal bias but a structural part of legal institutions. This knowledge, informed by Critical Race Theory (CRT), offers a prescription for understanding how laws continue to institutionalize discrimination. It examines how injustice, especially against Black people, informs desires for equity and justice. Through the framework of Community Development, the chapter suggests pathways to inspire meaningful change, urging a shift in motivations toward legal transformation that prioritizes transparency, accountability, and responsiveness to marginalized communities. It is ultimately contended that achieving racial justice requires acknowledging the structural racism ingrained within legal institutions and motivating a collective effort for reform. By incorporating the voices of historically silenced communities and re-channeling institutional motivations, the legal system can move toward a more just and equitable future, offering dignity and fairness for all.

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Toward a Community Model in the Motivations for Justice and Legal Judgment

  • Christian H. Bijoux

摘要

This chapter analyzes long-standing racial disparities within the United States’ legal system, focusing on the motivations for justice across Black communities. Building on the work presented at the 71st Annual Nebraska Symposium for Justice, the chapter explores the complex dynamics between individual and collective motivations, institutional frameworks, and societal norms that shape legal outcomes. Acknowledging the deep-rooted historical trauma and systemic racism faced by Black, Latino, and Indigenous populations, underscoring the unbalanced impact at every stage of the legal process, it calls for re-evaluating the entrenched inequities across legal institutions, highlighting the pressing need for transformative change. Further, the chapter explores the impact of structural racism, suggesting that racial disparities in law are not merely an effect of personal bias but a structural part of legal institutions. This knowledge, informed by Critical Race Theory (CRT), offers a prescription for understanding how laws continue to institutionalize discrimination. It examines how injustice, especially against Black people, informs desires for equity and justice. Through the framework of Community Development, the chapter suggests pathways to inspire meaningful change, urging a shift in motivations toward legal transformation that prioritizes transparency, accountability, and responsiveness to marginalized communities. It is ultimately contended that achieving racial justice requires acknowledging the structural racism ingrained within legal institutions and motivating a collective effort for reform. By incorporating the voices of historically silenced communities and re-channeling institutional motivations, the legal system can move toward a more just and equitable future, offering dignity and fairness for all.