New agricultural productivity is an advanced form of agricultural productivity development empowered by scientific and technological innovation, which is a solid force to support the sustainable development of the national food industry. As an important cornerstone of national economic security and social stability, the national food industry urgently needs to be empowered by new agricultural productivity to achieve sustainable development. The new quality of agricultural productivity empowers agricultural workers, agricultural labor materials and agricultural labor objects with scientific and technological innovation to leap forward, break the blockage points in the sustainable development of the national food industry, ensure the smooth, efficient and green sustainable development of the national food industry, and promote the construction of agricultural modernization to a new level.