This research study describes the design and implementation of a highly optimized 5-DOF robotic arm for cost-effectiveness, ease of use, and precise pick-and-place operations. The key feature of the robotic arm designed here was to be a very affordable and performance-oriented device using high-torque actuators for smooth, accurate joint motion. Its structure was designed on CAD software and fabricated in 3D printing, thus amenable to easy customization as well as lower production costs. By implementing a forward kinematics algorithm through the Denavit Hartenberg parameter method, the location and orientation of the end-effector can be accurately established. The graphical user interface developed is intuitive, allowing for control methods and automation. For serial communication of the control system, information communication is easier in order to ensure operation is smooth. This will hence be able to express a practical approach towards making robotic arms affordable, highly accurate, and user-friendly for multiple applications such as industrial automation and research platforms. With accessible fabrication techniques and robust control methods, the system presents a balanced solution for users who seek efficient and customizable robotic systems.

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Design and Implementation of a 5DOF Pick and Place Robotic Arm

  • Kukka Bharat,
  • Ayush,
  • Aayush,
  • Vamshi,
  • Monika Goyal,
  • Nitu Chauhan

摘要

This research study describes the design and implementation of a highly optimized 5-DOF robotic arm for cost-effectiveness, ease of use, and precise pick-and-place operations. The key feature of the robotic arm designed here was to be a very affordable and performance-oriented device using high-torque actuators for smooth, accurate joint motion. Its structure was designed on CAD software and fabricated in 3D printing, thus amenable to easy customization as well as lower production costs. By implementing a forward kinematics algorithm through the Denavit Hartenberg parameter method, the location and orientation of the end-effector can be accurately established. The graphical user interface developed is intuitive, allowing for control methods and automation. For serial communication of the control system, information communication is easier in order to ensure operation is smooth. This will hence be able to express a practical approach towards making robotic arms affordable, highly accurate, and user-friendly for multiple applications such as industrial automation and research platforms. With accessible fabrication techniques and robust control methods, the system presents a balanced solution for users who seek efficient and customizable robotic systems.