A significant number of individuals will experience exposure to suicide at some point in their lives. Since suicide loss is a significant risk factor for both mental health issues and suicidal behavior, providing suicide bereavement support is essential for prevention. This chapter explores suicide postvention, which aims to support recovery and reduce adverse health outcomes for those affected by suicide. It discusses key challenges in research, clinical practice, and program implementation across various settings, including communities, healthcare services, and schools. Additionally, the chapter examines suicide bereavement experiences. It evaluates different support strategies, such as psychotherapy, peer support, and community-based interventions, with a particular emphasis on the role of suicide bereavement support groups.

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Suicide Bereavement and Postvention: What Do We Know and What Should We Know?

  • Álvaro Jiménez-Molina,
  • Francisco Ojeda Güemes,
  • Thiare Barrera,
  • Juan Pablo Pinto,
  • Margot Morgiève

摘要

A significant number of individuals will experience exposure to suicide at some point in their lives. Since suicide loss is a significant risk factor for both mental health issues and suicidal behavior, providing suicide bereavement support is essential for prevention. This chapter explores suicide postvention, which aims to support recovery and reduce adverse health outcomes for those affected by suicide. It discusses key challenges in research, clinical practice, and program implementation across various settings, including communities, healthcare services, and schools. Additionally, the chapter examines suicide bereavement experiences. It evaluates different support strategies, such as psychotherapy, peer support, and community-based interventions, with a particular emphasis on the role of suicide bereavement support groups.