Co-opting Artificial Intelligence for the Public Good: Challenges and Opportunities for Investigative Journalists in Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines
摘要
This qualitative research examines the uptake of artificial intelligence (AI) in investigative reporting practices in Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines. By interviewing reporters, data editors, and newsroom leaders, this research sheds light on the intricate interplay between journalism practice and technological innovation. While practitioners see potential in AI and realise the need to harness it, the findings indicate a low adoption due to restricted opportunities to apply it, lack of editorial strategy, and limited knowledge and training. This is happening within the broader context of threats to the sustainability of independent media and the scepticism over AI and its ethical use. As mid- and large-sized news organisations in the Global North start to embrace AI, newsrooms in the three Southeast Asian countries are taking moderate steps, increasing the likelihood of missed opportunities given the rapid evolution of the technology. The paper concludes with a proposed research agenda on the study of investigative reporting and AI in Asia.