This research explores the intersection of cyber-physical systems (CPS) and economic security, focusing on the role of networking technologies in enhancing data integration capabilities. The study examines the transformative impact of CPS on national economies, emphasizing productivity, labor market shifts, and cybersecurity implications. Using a mixed-method approach that includes cross-sectional data analysis and expert interviews, the study presents insights into how CPS adoption affects sectoral efficiency, labor market dynamics, and economic stability. By framing CPS as a strategic, data-driven innovation, the research highlights both the potential benefits and risks associated with its integration, suggesting policy strategies to maximize advantages while mitigating risks. This study aims to contribute to the broader discussion on CPS by providing a nuanced analysis of their socio-economic implications and recommending practical approaches for policymakers and industry leaders to leverage CPS advancements effectively.