Cybercrimes and Procedural Issues: A Criminal Law Perspective on Bitcoin Forensics
摘要
Over the past fifteen years, technological advancements have transformed cultural and social dimensions, along with the methods of consumption and production of products and services. However, this evolution also leads to notable shifts in social behavior and individual lifestyles, often not rooted in conscious and informed decisions. The primary catalyst for this digital transformation of the economy lies in the rapid development of online service platforms, which facilitate communication and market access for exchanging goods and services by consumers and enterprises. From this perspective, contemporary technological innovation necessitates that the criminal system addresses current scenarios by developing solutions and designing new regulatory frameworks. Considering these premises, the present research aims to evaluate whether the Albanian legal system currently possesses the necessary tools to tackle criminal phenomena or if it requires enhancement through the introduction of non-punitive measures that are essential or beneficial. Within this context, significant attention was directed toward assessing the alignment of the legislation on money laundering and illegal activities with the empirical-criminological perspective. Ultimately, the article concludes with reflections on the relationship between Bitcoin, regulation, and criminal law, along with the potential implications for the security of national and international transactions.