Various Surgical Approaches for Penile Prosthesis
摘要
Erectile dysfunction (ED) affects millions of men worldwide, significantly impacting their quality of life and interpersonal relationships. While oral medications, intracavernosal injections, intraurethral suppositories, and vacuum erection devices offer noninvasive treatment options, some patients fail to tolerate or respond to these therapies. For such individuals, penile prosthesis (PP) implantation remains a feasible and effective option.