Fundamental Electromagnetic Properties of Superconductors
摘要
In this chapter fundamental properties such as quantization of magnetic flux, the normal core in the central region in each packet of quantized magnetic flux, and the induced electric field under the motion of quantized magnetic flux driven by the Lorentz force are described by using the Ginzburg-Landau theory. These are important for understanding the electromagnetic characteristics of superconductors that will be introduced in Chap. 5 . Reference (Matsushita in Flux Pinning in Superconductors. Springer, 2022 [1]) covers a wide area of the material in this chapter.