Brazilian Amazon as Locus of Criminal Non-State Actors in South America
摘要
When examining criminal networks in the Amazon forest region, two key questions emerge: How do the dynamics of criminal non-state actors operate along the Brazilian Amazon borders, considering their significance in international drug logistics toward Europe, Africa, and Asia? How do tensions, conflicts, and impacts unfold between these organizations? To explore these questions, this chapter examines the hybrid governance on the Brazilian Amazon borders, in which criminal organizations and state authority coexist in the region.