As the manufacturing sector transitions into the era of Industry 5.0, the integration of advanced technologies and human-centric approaches becomes pivotal in driving sustainable development. This chapter explores the confluence of Industry 5.0 and sustainability, emphasizing the role of digital manufacturing in fostering environmental stewardship. Through a comprehensive review and bibliometric analysis, we identify key trends, emerging themes, and technological innovations that are shaping this new industrial paradigm. The chapter delves into the application of artificial intelligence, robotics, and human-machine collaboration in enhancing production efficiency while minimizing environmental impact. Additionally, it examines the principles of the circular economy and green manufacturing practices as critical components of Industry 5.0. By providing insights into current research and future directions, this chapter aims to guide academics, industry practitioners, and policymakers in leveraging Industry 5.0 technologies to achieve sustainability goals. The findings underscore the importance of ethical considerations and social well-being in the development of sustainable digital manufacturing frameworks.