This chapter explores the power of local narratives—or petits récits—in shaping peace and conflict dynamics in Madagascar. These everyday stories, rooted in historical grievances, community resilience, and evolving socio-political realties, provide critical insights into how Malagasy communities perceive and navigate peace processes. Unlike grand ideological frameworks, petits récits capture the lived experiences of individuals and local groups, revealing the tensions between traditional governance structures, external influences, and contemporary political challenges. Through an in-depth analysis of indigenous institutions like the Fokonolona, this chapter highlights how local narratives contest dominant discourses, offering alternative frameworks for conflict resolution and peacebuilding. Additionally, the persistent influence of colonial and postcolonial power structures—particularly in relation to France—further complicates the peace process. By centering local voices and acknowledging their role in shaping governance, the chapter argues that sustainable peace must be built from within, through inclusive, historically informed, and culturally embedded approaches rather than externally imposed models.