Blockchain Technology in Forensic Evidence Management
摘要
In the realm of forensic science, the management of evidence stands as a cornerstone in ensuring the integrity and reliability of criminal investigations. This paper underscores the criticality of preserving evidential integrity through the Chain of Custody process, highlighting its pivotal role in upholding the admissibility of evidence in legal proceedings. Emphasizing the need for modernization, the discourse advocates for the digitalization of forensic evidence management systems as a timely and environmentally friendly imperative. Central to this digital transformation is the adoption of blockchain technology, specifically the Hyperledger Fabric framework, renowned for its robustness and applicability in enterprise environments. Blockchains, as digitally distributed ledgers, offer unparalleled transparency, security, and immutability by cryptographically recording transactions in chronological order. By harnessing the power of blockchain, forensic agencies can revolutionize evidence management, ensuring tamper-proof documentation and bolstering trust in the investigative process. This abstract encapsulates the urgency and significance of embracing blockchain-based solutions in forensic evidence management, poised to elevate the standards of reliability, transparency, and accountability in criminal investigations.