We study algorithms for solving parity, mean-payoff and energy games. We propose a systematic framework, which we call Fast value iteration, for describing, comparing, and proving correctness of such algorithms. The approach is based on potential reductions, as introduced by Gurvich, Karzanov and Khachiyan (1988). This framework allows us to provide simple presentations and correctness proofs of known algorithms, unifying the Optimal strategy improvement algorithm by Schewe (2008) and the quasi dominions approach by Benerecetti et al. (2020), amongst others. The new approach also leads to novel symmetric versions of these algorithms, highly efficient in practice, but for which we are unable to prove termination. We report on empirical evaluation, comparing the different fast value iteration algorithms, and showing that they are competitive even to top parity game solvers.

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Fast value iteration: A uniform approach to efficient algorithms for energy games

  • Michaël Cadilhac,
  • Antonio Casares,
  • Pierre Ohlmann

摘要

We study algorithms for solving parity, mean-payoff and energy games. We propose a systematic framework, which we call Fast value iteration, for describing, comparing, and proving correctness of such algorithms. The approach is based on potential reductions, as introduced by Gurvich, Karzanov and Khachiyan (1988). This framework allows us to provide simple presentations and correctness proofs of known algorithms, unifying the Optimal strategy improvement algorithm by Schewe (2008) and the quasi dominions approach by Benerecetti et al. (2020), amongst others. The new approach also leads to novel symmetric versions of these algorithms, highly efficient in practice, but for which we are unable to prove termination. We report on empirical evaluation, comparing the different fast value iteration algorithms, and showing that they are competitive even to top parity game solvers.