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This study investigates the efficiency optimization of district heating systems (DHS) under market-driven conditions to reduce thermal energy costs for consumers, especially during wartime and post-war recovery. Employing a comprehensive methodological approach, the research introduces a novel simulation model that integrates Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) in the MATLAB environment for non-linear optimization. This model facilitates quantitative assessments of DHS operational viability, considering the involvement of new independent producers, system configuration, energy loss allocation, and optimal production distribution. Key findings reveal significant economic and energy efficiency improvements when transitioning DHS to competitive market conditions. The quadratic form of cost functions, encapsulating nonlinear characteristics, underscores the financial advantages of decentralized energy production and diversified energy sources. Consumer benefits, producer profits, and overall relative market efficiency metrics demonstrate the tangible gains of competitive market structures over monopolistic settings. The analysis extends to strategic policy insights advocating for consumer-oriented market environments, infrastructure modernization, and advanced technological adoption to enhance resilience and sustainability. A detailed case study of Irpin, Ukraine, underlines the applicability and robustness of the model in real-world settings, offering valuable lessons on system resilience amidst infrastructural damages due to conflict. The results emphasize the critical role of diversified energy resources and market dynamics in both immediate wartime adaptability and long-term recovery. The study bridges a significant gap in existing literature by exploring the intersection of market dynamics in district heating and the exigent conditions posed by wartime scenarios, providing actionable insights for urban planners, policymakers, and energy sector stakeholders in designing resilient and efficient district heating frameworks.

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Analysis of the Market Aspects in the Reform of District Heating Systems Under Wartime and Post-war Recovery Conditions

  • 章节

  • 发表日期：

    2025年

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  • Dmytro Karpenko,
  • Valerii Deshko,
  • Tatiana Eutukhova,
  • Oleksandr Novoseltsev,
  • Oleksandr Teslenko

摘要

This study investigates the efficiency optimization of district heating systems (DHS) under market-driven conditions to reduce thermal energy costs for consumers, especially during wartime and post-war recovery. Employing a comprehensive methodological approach, the research introduces a novel simulation model that integrates Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) in the MATLAB environment for non-linear optimization. This model facilitates quantitative assessments of DHS operational viability, considering the involvement of new independent producers, system configuration, energy loss allocation, and optimal production distribution. Key findings reveal significant economic and energy efficiency improvements when transitioning DHS to competitive market conditions. The quadratic form of cost functions, encapsulating nonlinear characteristics, underscores the financial advantages of decentralized energy production and diversified energy sources. Consumer benefits, producer profits, and overall relative market efficiency metrics demonstrate the tangible gains of competitive market structures over monopolistic settings. The analysis extends to strategic policy insights advocating for consumer-oriented market environments, infrastructure modernization, and advanced technological adoption to enhance resilience and sustainability. A detailed case study of Irpin, Ukraine, underlines the applicability and robustness of the model in real-world settings, offering valuable lessons on system resilience amidst infrastructural damages due to conflict. The results emphasize the critical role of diversified energy resources and market dynamics in both immediate wartime adaptability and long-term recovery. The study bridges a significant gap in existing literature by exploring the intersection of market dynamics in district heating and the exigent conditions posed by wartime scenarios, providing actionable insights for urban planners, policymakers, and energy sector stakeholders in designing resilient and efficient district heating frameworks.