While pain and its perception have protective value, every individual differs in how pain is experienced and communicated. Our behavioural response to pain is learnt from childhood experiences and modified depending on our social and psychological context. As such, accurately diagnosing pain can be difficult and is further complicated when pain is ‘referred’ from different sites.

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Referred Pain

  • Mahesh Thyagarajan,
  • Ramesh Balasubramaniam

摘要

While pain and its perception have protective value, every individual differs in how pain is experienced and communicated. Our behavioural response to pain is learnt from childhood experiences and modified depending on our social and psychological context. As such, accurately diagnosing pain can be difficult and is further complicated when pain is ‘referred’ from different sites.